Neuroimaging markers of Mal de Debarquement Syndrome

Abstract Mal de débarquement syndrome (MdDS) is a motion-induced disorder of oscillating vertigo that persists after the motion has ceased. The neuroimaging characteristics of the MdDS brain state have been investigated with studies on brain metabolism, structure, functional connectivity, and measurements of synchronicity. Baseline metabolism and resting-state functional connectivity studies indicate that a limbic focus […]

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Mal de debarquement syndrome diagnostic criteria: Consensus document of the Classification Committee of the Barany Society

Journal of Vestibular Research, vol. 30, no. 5, pp. 285-293, 2020Abstract We present diagnostic criteria for mal de débarquement syndrome (MdDS) for inclusion into the International Classification of Vestibular Disorders. The criteria include the following: 1] Non-spinning vertigo characterized by an oscillatory perception (‘rocking,’ ‘bobbing,’ or ‘swaying’) present continuously or for most of the day; […]

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Mal de Debarquement Syndrome

Semin Neurol. 2020 Feb;40(1):160-164. doi: 10.1055/s-0039-3402740. Epub 2020 Jan 27.Mal de Debarquement Syndrome.Saha K1, Cha YH2. Abstract Mal de debarquement syndrome (MdDS) is a disorder of persistent vertigo characterized by a feeling of oscillation such as rocking, bobbing, or swaying. It is triggered by passive motion, typically by exposure to water, air, or land transportation. MdDS presents […]

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Occipital and cerebellar theta burst stimulation for Mal De Debarquement Syndrome

Otol Neurotol. 2019 Oct;40(9):e928-e937. doi: 10.1097/MAO.0000000000002341.Occipital and Cerebellar Theta Burst Stimulation for Mal De Debarquement Syndrome.Cha YH1,2, Gleghorn D1, Doudican B1. Abstract BACKGROUND: Individuals with Mal de Debarquement syndrome (MdDS) experience persistent oscillating vertigo lasting for months or years. Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) can modulate the motion perception of MdDS. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Twenty-six TMS naive individuals received […]

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Electrophysiological signatures of intrinsic functional connectivity related to rTMS treatment for Mal de Debarquement Syndrome

Abstract To determine intrinsic functional connectivity (IFC) related to symptom changes induced by rTMS in mal de debarquement syndrome (MdDS), a motion perceptual disorder induced by entrainment to oscillating motion. Twenty right-handed women (mean age: 52.9 ± 12.6 years; mean duration illness: 35.2 ± 24.2 months) with MdDS received five sessions of rTMS (1 Hz right DLPFC, 10 Hz left DLPFC) over consecutive days. […]

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Comprehensive clinical profile of Mal de Debarquement Syndrome

Background: There has been increasing awareness that post-motion triggered rocking self-vertigo can last for months or years, a disorder known as Mal de Debarquement Syndrome (MdDS). A similar feeling of oscillating self-motion can occur without a motion trigger in some individuals, leading to controversy about whether motion triggered (MT) and non-motion triggered (non-MT) symptoms ultimately […]

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Resting state functional connectivity signature of treatment effects of rTMS in Mal de Debarquement Syndrome

Resting state functional connectivity signature of treatment effects of rTMS in Mal de Debarquement SyndromeBrain Connectivity Vol. 7, No. 9 | Original ArticlesAbstract Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) has been used in experimental protocols to treat Mal de Debarquement Syndrome (MdDS), a neurological condition that represents a maladaptive brain state resulting from entrainment to external oscillating motion. […]

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Assessing rTMS effects in MdDS: Cross-modal comparison between resting state EEG and fMRI connectivity

Abstract Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) has been increasingly explored for many neurological and neuropsychiatric conditions. However, the response rate is variable depending on baseline conditions. Optimizing rTMS protocols to improve treatment effects and response rates will depend on reliably assessing brain state conditions. In this regard, neural activity guided optimization has shown potential in […]

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